Study of IP over WDM System Structure

WDM technology is the basis of optical network implementation. Due to eliminating SONET/SDH and ATM elements, and allowing direct connection with IP routers, IP over WDM can reduce network cost and simplify network expansion . In this thesis, the structure and protocol layers of IP over WDM are firstly explained. Then the procedures of this network are described briefly. At last, the problems and future of IP over WDM are analyzed     

Ecological Technology Strategy-the Typologic Analysis and Research of Double-Skin Facade

As a renovation envelope, double-skin facade has the characteristics of environmental function and unique aesthetic effect. In this paper, the composition and functional characteristics of double skin facade is introduced briefly, its development history and a detailed typologic analysis combined with typical cases is reviewed. It is pointed out that the double skin facade has a bright future in 21~(st) century and the function and aesthetics are the footstone for its typologic research.     

淀粉高吸水剂微波辐射合成研究

以N,N’-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂,过硫酸钾为引发剂,丙烯酸为淀粉接枝单体,采用微波技术合成淀粉高吸水剂。并用FTIR对产物结构进行了表征。实验结果表明,微波技术合成淀粉高吸水剂,具有节能、省时、高效,工艺简单的显著特点,具有生物可降解性,产物吸水速率明显高于传统化学法,是值得推广的清洁生产工艺。     

基于GIS与GPS的中国农村精准施肥的方法研究

在利用GIS和GPS研究土壤养分空间变异的基础上,以农户作为精准施肥的单元,探讨在中国农村进行精准施肥的途径。结果表明,不同农户地块养分存在一定空间变异性,由此导致相邻农户施肥量存在差异性,而采用农户为单元的施肥推荐既可以避免土壤养分空间变异造成的推荐施肥偏差,又可考虑中国农村分散经营的实际的状况,从而使土壤养分管理更加精细化。     

Quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting sugars, organic acids and other biochemical properties possibly contributing to flavor, identified in four advanced backcross populations of tomato

Although the Advanced Backcross strategy has proven very useful for QTL detection in tomato, it has been used mainly in identifying QTL for agronomic traits such as yield, color, etc. Tomato flavor is an important quality characteristic, yet it has been difficult to assess flavor or traits that affect it. In this study the AB-QTL strategy was applied to four advanced backcross populations to identify QTL for biochemical properties that may contribute to the flavor of processed tomatoes, such as sugars and organic acids. A total of 222 QTL were identified for 15 traits, including flavor as assessed by a taste panel. Correlations of certain biochemicals with flavor and possible methods of assessing and improving flavor are discussed. In particular, QTL with very significant effects associated with the ratio of sugars/glutamic acid, a trait highly correlated with improved flavor, have been identified as good targets for future work in improving the flavor of tomatoes. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

表面活性剂增效微波提取紫荆花红色素的研究

以表面活性剂为增溶剂，微波水相提取紫荆花红色素的工艺。筛选出紫荆花红色素的最佳增溶剂为十二烷基硫酸钠(K12)，确定最佳提取的条件为：微波档数高火，提取时间50s，K12浓度0．03％，提取料液比1：80g／mL。     

Index System of Sub-Microstructure Analysis System of Asphalt Concrete(MASAC)

Based on the study of image processing algorithm,the Sub-Microstructure Analysis System of Asphalt Concrete(MASAC) suitable for Windows Operating System was specially programmed.In this paper the index system of MASAC is chiefly illustrated and the functions of a part of indexes are briefly introduced.The index system is classified into 5 types,i.e.characteristics of aggregate particles,arrangement of aggregate particles,contact among aggregate particles,air voids between aggregate particles and distribution of aggregate particles.By analysis for the microstructure of asphalt concrete,it can be used to investigate the internal relationship between asphalt concrete microstructure and macro-performance,and evaluate the asphalt mixture homogeneity.     

GIS支持下山东省土地自然质量评价研究

在地理信息系统 (GIS)的支持下 ,结合 Visual Foxpro5 .0及农业实用多元分析程序包 (APMP)对山东省土地自然质量进行了评价。以 GIS叠加分析模型 ,通过图形与其属性库的对应统一 ,利用 APMP程序包 ,以回归分析、主成分分析、聚类分析等定量模型 ,实现评价单元的划分、参评因素的筛选及权重的确定 ,基本实现了土地评价的自动化流程 ,适时满足土地信息数字化的要求     

中国基本养老保险制度财务平衡与可持续性研究——基于国发［2005］38号文件形成的城镇基本养老保险制度

采用“到期债务”定义，按照国发［2005］38号文件形成的制度模式，通过构造公式测算了基本养老保险制度的隐性债务、转制成本理论值以及基金缺口的期限结构。结论表明：做实个人账户真正实现了“统账结合、分账管理、实账运行”；社会统筹账户基金缺口规模被有效降低，偿债周期可以接受；社会统筹账户是一个精算盈余的制度安排，缴费率存在下降空间；参保率和缴费基数对基金缺口规模的影响很大，应进一步提高参保率和严格规范缴费基数。     

高校图书馆文化建设研究

图书馆文化是现代图书馆管理模式的一个新阶段,是由传统的制度管理、目标管理向文化管理为中心的战略转移。优良的图书馆文化,能够创造出积极、和谐、上进的工作氛围,是产生源源不断的动力源泉,对图书馆事业的发展起着巨大的推动和促进作用。重视图书馆文化建设,有利于我们从新的高度推进图书馆管理科学化,促进图书馆内部管理体制改革。